Smartweed, Polygonum spp.
Smartweed seedling Seedling
leaves dull green, oval, 1.5 to 2 times as long as broad
true leaves larger, more pointed
Mature plant
roots and shoots can develop at stem joints lying in water
Smartweed flowers curled leaves emerge tearing membranous tubular sheath at base of previous leaf
erect, 4 to 5 feet tall, or creeping with weak ascending stems
stems red, swollen at nodes
leaves long and narrow, with white undersides
flowers white to pink, borne on stalks in long, dense clusters
Management
Fall cultivation of levees
Herbicides, properly timed

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Modified: 11 Sep 1997 Comments to jayoung@ucdavis.edu