Flooded rice field with poles, a lone worker, and distant mountains under cloudy sky. UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences
Information gleaned from rice being planted in this test field in Biggs, Calif., will help farmers make more informed decisions about how much fertilizer they put on their fields, depending on the variety they grow and their goals. The research is being conducted by Ph.D. student Ashley Pearce. (Ashley Pearce/UC Davis)

Pearce Wins Brandon Fellowship for Rice Research

Trials Aim to Give Farmers Better Tools for Nitrogen Management

Smiling young woman holding award plaque outside a large metal building with round logo that says, "Rice Experiment Station, Established 1912."
To support her research on nitrogen, Ph.D. student Ashley Pearce was awarded the D. Marlin Brandon Rice Research Fellowship by the California Cooperative Rice Research Foundation. (Trina Kleist/UC Davis)

Graduate student Ashley Pearce has won the D. Marlin Brandon Rice Research Fellowship for 2026, earning $5,000 to support her research. She received the honor at the recent field day hosted by the California Cooperative Rice Research Foundation at the organization’s Rice Experiment Station in Biggs, Calif., in the northern Central Valley.

Pearce is a Ph,D. student with the horticulture and agronomy graduate group and studying with Bruce Linquist, a professor of Cooperative Extension based in the UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences. The focus of her research is nitrogen, an essential nutrient for plant growth. 

Her aim “is to allow California rice farmers to make more informed decisions about the rate of nitrogen they apply to the specific variety they grow, rather than relying on a generalized application rate,” Pearce said. “This research is important because it may help California rice farmers decrease nitrogen inputs or increase yield outputs."

Pearce explained more about her research:

“I’m looking at the impact of varying levels of nitrogen on several of California’s commercially available rice varieties in a nitrogen variety trial.

“We collect information on canopy reflectance, phenology, lodging, grain quality and yield for all varieties and nitrogen conditions in our study. Data collection is conducted through several methods including drones, proximal sensors and manual measurements.”

Nitrogen application gets complicated, Pearce added.

Crop test plots with labeled white signs amid lush green field on a flat landscape, with farmhouse and trees beyond. UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences
Doctoral student Ashley Pearce is putting different levels of nitrogen fertilizer on different varieties of rice, and using a variety of methods to collect a range of data on the plants’ responses. (Ashley Pearce/UC Davis)

“Increasing nitrogen in rice increases yield, but it also decreases the quality. Depending on their goals, some farmers may be interested in increasing their yields or increasing their quality. Since different rice varieties have different responses to nitrogen due to their underlying genetic differences, their nitrogen needs may be different, and the quality response may also be different. 

“So, purely by yield metrics, it may look like farmers need to apply more nitrogen. But, if we pair this information with the quality responses, does this quality result make this increase worth it? Also, is the increase in yield worth the increase in fertilizer? That is for the farmers to decide based on their individual goals and their fertilizer economics.”

The use of nitrogen fertilizer in agriculture also has environmental impacts as excess nitrogen flows into local waterways and habitats.

About the D. Marlin Brandon Rice Research Fellowship

The Brandon memorial fellowship was created in 2000 to support students pursuing careers in rice production science and technology. It’s a tribute to D. Marlin Brandon, who was director and agronomist at the Rice Experiment Station in Biggs from 1985 to around 2000. Funding for the award has come in part from the California Rice Research Board and the Rice Research Trust.

Media Resources

Trina Kleist is a communications specialist with the UC Davis Department of Plant Sciences. [email protected] or (530) 601-6846.

Primary Category

Secondary Categories

Fertilizer

Tags